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<h2 class="newsinfo_title">7月制造业PMI为51.2% 环比回落0.3个百分点</h2>
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						      <li>2018-8-1 6:51:49</li>    
							  <li>来源：中商网撰写</li>    
							  <li>作者：杨进先</li>
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												  <td>7月制造业PMI为51.2% 环比回落0.3个百分点</td>
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												  <td>PMI 制造业</td>
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					 <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">31</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">日从国家统计局获悉，</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">2018</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">年</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">7</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">月份，中国<b>制造业</b>采购经理指数（</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri"><b>PMI</b></font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">）为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">51.2%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月回落</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.3</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，高于临界点，制造业继续保持增长态势。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">从企业规模看，大型企业</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">PMI</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">52.4%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月回落</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.5</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，继续位于扩张区间；中型企业</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">PMI</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">49.9%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，与上月持平，略低于临界点；小型企业</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">PMI</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">49.3%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，低于上月</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.5</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，继续位于临界点以下。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">从分类指数看，在构成制造业</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">PMI</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">的</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">5</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个分类指数中，生产指数和新订单指数高于临界点，供应商配送时间指数位于临界点，原材料库存指数和从业人员指数低于临界点。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">生产指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">53.0%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，低于上月</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.6</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，仍处于景气区间，表明制造业生产保持扩张，增速有所放慢。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">新订单指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">52.3%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月回落</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.9</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，位于临界点之上，表明制造业市场需求扩张步伐有所减缓。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">原材料库存指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">48.9%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月回升</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.1</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，仍位于临界点以下，表明制造业主要原材料库存量有所回落。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">从业人员指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">49.2%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，高于上月</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.2</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，位于临界点以下，表明制造业企业用工量降幅有所收窄。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">供应商配送时间指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">50.0%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月回落</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.2</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，位于临界点，表明制造业原材料供应商交货时间与上月相比变化不大。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">2018</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">年</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">7</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">月份，中国非制造业商务活动指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">54.0%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月回落</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">1.0</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，连续</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">11</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个月保持在</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">54.0%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">及以上的较高景气区间，表明非制造业继续保持较快增长。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">分行业看，服务业商务活动指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">53.0%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月回落</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">1.0</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，服务业增速有所放缓。从行业大类看，铁路运输业、航空运输业、电信广播电视和卫星传输服务等行业商务活动指数均位于</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">60.0%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">以上的高位景气区间，业务总量较快增长。道路运输业、资本市场服务、房地产业、居民服务及修理业等行业的商务活动指数位于临界点以下，业务总量有所回落。建筑业商务活动指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">59.5%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月回落</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">1.2</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，建筑业总体扩张有所减缓。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">新订单指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">51.0%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月上升</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.4</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，继续保持在临界点之上，表明非制造业市场需求增速有所加快。分行业看，服务业新订单指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">50.1%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月回落</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.2</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，略高于临界点。建筑业新订单指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">56.4%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月上升</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">3.8</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，位于临界点以上。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">投入品价格指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">53.9%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月上升</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.4</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，位于临界点以上，表明非制造业企业用于经营活动的投入品价格总体水平有所上升。分行业看，服务业投入品价格指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">53.2%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月上升</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">1.1</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点。建筑业投入品价格指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">57.8%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月回落</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">3.9</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">销售价格指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">52.0%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月上升</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.9</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，高于临界点，表明非制造业销售价格总体水平保持上涨。分行业看，服务业销售价格指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">51.6%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月上升</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">1.1</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点。建筑业销售价格指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">54.0%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月回落</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.4</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">从业人员指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">50.2%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月上升</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">1.3</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，升至临界点以上，表明非制造业从业人员数量略有增长。分行业看，服务业从业人员指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">49.6%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月上升</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">1.1</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点。建筑业从业人员指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">53.5%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月上升</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">2.3</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">业务活动预期指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">60.2%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月回落</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.6</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，持续位于高位景气区间，表明非制造业企业对市场发展预期继续看好。分行业看，服务业业务活动预期指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">59.5%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月回落</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.8</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点。建筑业业务活动预期指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">64.1%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，比上月上升</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.5</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">2018</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">年</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">7</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">月份，综合</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">PMI</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">产出指数为</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">53.6%</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">，低于上月</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Calibri">0.8</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">个百分点，表明我国企业生产经营活动总体继续保持扩张，但步伐放缓。</span></p>
<p>(关键字：PMI 制造业)</p></div>
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					  <div class="pT25 t-r f14 cGray01">（责任编辑：01112）</div>
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